SKETSA PEMIKIRAN ISLAM LIBERAL DI INDONESIA
Keywords:
Sketsa, pemikiran, Islam liberal Indonesia, intelektual, kebebasan berpikir, Sketch, thought, Indonesia liberal Islam, intelectualAbstract
Pemikiran Islam di Indonesia selalu berkembang seiring dengan perkembangan zaman dan perkembangan sosial masyarakat. Indonesia sebagai negara plural, baik dari sisi suku, ras, budaya, agama dan keyakinan ternyata memunculkan berbagai produk pemikiran yang plural pula. Bahkan pemikian keislaman di kalangan intelektual dan ulama pun cukup beragam. Salah satu corak pemikiran yang ikut mewarnai pemikiran Islam di Indonesia adalah Pemikiran Islam Liberal. Artikel ini bermaksud mengeksplorasi seketsa perkembangan pemikiran Islam Liberal di Indonesia. Tulisan ini berasal dari penelitian yang berasal dari data kepustakaan (library research) yang dianalisa dan dipaparkan secara deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan sejarah. Dari hasil analisa data disimpulkan bahwa munculnya Islam liberal di Indonesia sangat dipengaruhi oleh pemikiran liberal intelektua-intelektual Barat. Intelektual indonesia yang sempat belajar ke universitas-universitas ternyata membawa pengaruh pemikiran liberal Barat ke kancah pemikiran Islam di Indonesia. Pemikiran Islam Liberal di Indonesia sampai saat ini masih hidup, terutama setelah munculnya Jaringan Islam Liberal. In line with period and social society development are Islam thought in Indonesia.Indonesia as a plural nation, tribal, race, culture, religion, and believe a matter of fact emergence thought products which plural too. Moreover, Islamic thought is variety in intelectual circle and Muslim Scholar.The liberal of Islamic thought is one of the thought pattern which follow apply a color to Islam in Indonesia. This article aims to explore the liberal Islamic thought in developing vignette in Indonesia.This paper comes from research which comes from library research analized and explained as descriptive by using historical approach.From the result of data analysis concluded that emerging Liberal Islamic in Indonesia is very influence by Liberal intelectuals Western.Indonesia Intelectual have sufficient time to study in the universities be in fact brought the influence Western Liberal thought to hung by a thread Islamic thought in Indonesia.Liberal Islamic thought in Indonesia until this now still live, especially after coming Islamic Liberal network.Downloads
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References
Ahmad, Kamaruzzaman Bustamam, Wajah Baru Islam di Indonesia, Yogyakarta: UII Press, 1998.
Barton, Greg, Gagasan Islam Liberal di Indonesia, (Jakarta: Pustaka Antara, 1999) Binder, Leonard, Islam Liberal: Kritik terhadap Ideologi-ideologi Pembangunan, Yogyakarta: Pusataka Pelajar,t.t.
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W. Montgomery Watt, Kerajaan Islam: Kajian Kritis dari Tokoh Orientalis, Yoyakarta: Tiara wacana Yogya, 1990.
Barton, Greg, Gagasan Islam Liberal di Indonesia, (Jakarta: Pustaka Antara, 1999) Binder, Leonard, Islam Liberal: Kritik terhadap Ideologi-ideologi Pembangunan, Yogyakarta: Pusataka Pelajar,t.t.
Husaini, Adian, dan Nuim Hidayat, Islam Liberal: Sejarah, Konsepsi, Penyimpangan dan Jawabannya, Jakarta: Gema Insani Press, 2003.
Kurzman, Charles, Wacana Islam Liberal: Pemikiran Islam Kontemporer teang Isu-isu Global, Jakarta: paramadina, 2003.
Malik, Dedy Jamaluddin, dan Idi Subandy Ibrahim, Zaman Baru Islam IndonesiaBandung: Zaman Wacana Mulia, 1998.
Masdar, Umaruddin, Membaca Pemikiran Gus Dur dan Amin Rais tentang Demokrasi, Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 1999.
Muzadi, A.Muchith, dalam kata pengantar NU dan Fiqih Kontekstua, Yogyakarta: LKPSM DIY 1995.
Nasution, Harun, Islam Rasional, Bandung: Mizan, 1995.
Qodir, Zuli, “wajah Islam Liberla di Indonesia: Sebuah PenjajaganAwal" dalam al-Jami'ah Journal of Islamic Studies No. 2 Vol. 40, tahun 2002.
Rachman, Budhy Munawar, Islam Pluralis: Wacana Kesetaraan Kaum Beriman, Jakarta: Paramadina, 2001.
W. Montgomery Watt, Kerajaan Islam: Kajian Kritis dari Tokoh Orientalis, Yoyakarta: Tiara wacana Yogya, 1990.
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2012-10-17
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