Perlindungan Data Pribadi Di Indonesia: Analisis Undang-Undang Dan Fiqh Siyasah Dusturiyah

Abstract

Uncontrolled disclosure of personal data has been proven to pose 
many risks of various criminal acts. Such as bullying, threats, fraud, 
and account hacking are unavoidable. The importance and urgency 
of the issue of personal data protection is increasingly being 
highlighted by the Indonesian government following the rise in cases 
of personal data leakage in Indonesia. Therefore, the Indonesian 
government passed Law Number 27 of 2022 concerning Personal 
Data Protection. This type of research is library research. This 
research is descriptive analysis using qualitative methods. The data 
source in this research is a secondary data source obtained through 
documentation. through article 65 of the Personal Data Protection 
Law, it provides new hope for the security of people's personal data 
in Indonesia and as a trigger for the habits of Indonesian people to be 
more careful in giving or using their own or other people's data, and 
prohibits everyone from using personal data. other people with the 
aim of misusing the data, either to benefit themselves or for other 
interests. Article 65 of the Personal Data Protection Law is in line 
with fiqh siyasah dusturiyah. Based on Surah an-Nur verse 27, Ibn 
Asyur stated that the house is the most private place, not just a place 
to shelter from the heat, take shelter when it rains, warm oneself in 
cold weather. Discusses state laws and regulations in terms of which 
regulations are for the benefit of citizens in order to achieve the 
principle of fulfilling citizens' rights. Because providing protection 
for personal data is one manifestation of fulfilling the rights of every 
citizen.