Author Guidelines

ARTICLE TITLE, ABOUT 16 WORDS, GIVE THE RESEARCH AN IDEA (Capital Letters, Garamond 14, Bold, spacing 1)

First Author Name^1*, Second Author Name² (Cambria 11, Bold, space 1)

¹University Name Affiliation, Country (Cambria 11, spacing 1)

²University Name Affiliation, Country (Cambria 11, spacing 1)

*E-mail address (Cambria 11, space 1, Italic)

Abstract: Contains a brief description of the problem and research objectives, methods used and research results. The pressure of abstract writing is mainly on research results and analysis. Abstracts are written in two languages; Indonesian and English. English abstracts are presented first in italics or Italic format. The number of words is no more than 200 words. Abstract typing is done with 1 or single front 10 spaces of the Garamond typeface with margins narrower than the right and left margins of the main text. Keywords need to be included to describe the area of the problem under study and the main terms underlying the implementation of the research. Key words can be single words or word combinations. The number of key words is 3-5 words. These key words are necessary for computerization. Searching for research titles and abstracts is made easier with these keywords.

Keywords: Keyword 1; Keyword 2; Keyword 3

Abstract: The abstract is written in Indonesian with a word count of no more than 200 words. Abstract typing is done with 1 or single front 10 spaces of the Garamond typeface with margins narrower than the right and left margins of the main text. Keywords need to be included to describe the area of the problem under study and the main terms underlying the implementation of the research. Key words can be single words or word combinations. The number of key words is 3-5 words. These key words are necessary for computerization. Searching for research titles and abstracts is made easier with these keywords.

Keywords: Keyword 1; Keyword 2; Keyword 3

Introduction (Cambria 12, Bold,space 1.15)

Contains the background of the problem, further delineation and scrutiny of the problem or gap between what is idealized and what becomes reality, supported by relevant theories and the latest research, as well as research objectives. The problem must offer new research value or merit as an innovative endeavorThe torso text uses fonts: cambria 11, regular, spacing exactly 15 pt, spacing before 0 pt, after 0 pt. The beginning of the Sub Title tap 1 time so that it is separated between paragraphs with sub chapters. Setting the page (setup page) using A4 paper with a top layout of 3 cm, bottom 3 cm, left 3 cm, right 3 cm. Header and footer 1.5 cm. The length of the writing is about 10-20 pages with template format.

Method (Cambria 12, Bold,space 1.15)

Written briefly, concisely, clearly, but adequately so that it can be replicated. This section contains an explanation of the research approach, research subject, implementation of research procedures, use of materials and instruments, data collection and analysis techniques. This is not a theory. In the case of statistical use, generally known formulas should not be written. Any specific criteria used by researchers in collecting and analyzing research data should be thoroughly described, including the quality of instruments, research materials, and data collection procedures.

Results And Discussion (Cambria 12, Bold,space 1,15)

This section is the main part of the research article and is usually the longest part of an article. The results of the research presented in this section are "clean" results. This sub-heading contains detailed sections in the form of sub-topics that are directly related to the focus of the research.

The discussion in the article aims to: (1) answer problem formulations and research questions; (2) show how the findings were obtained; (3) interpret/interpret findings; (4) link research findings with established theoretical and knowledge structures; and (5) give rise to new theories or modifications to existing theories.

In answering problem formulations and research questions, research results must be concluded explicitly. Interpretation of findings is carried out using logic and existing theories. Findings in the form of reality in the field are integrated/associated with the results of previous research or with existing theories. For these purposes, there must be a referral. In coming up with new theories, old theories may be confirmed or refuted, and some may need to modify theories from old theories.

Citations and References

One of the characteristics of a scientific article is to present the ideas of others in order to strengthen and enrich the ideas of its author. This idea that has been expressed by others is referenced (referenced), and the reference source is included later in the bibliography. Reference is the mention of the source of the idea written in the text as (1) a recognition to the owner of the idea that the author has committed a "borrowing" not plagiarism, and (2) a notice to the reader who and from which the idea was taken.

The presentation of other people's ideas in the article is done indirectly. and directly. Ideas cited indirectly generally come from textbooks, journals, papers, articles and websites etc. The cited writing is made a summary or conclusion and made in the torso of the article and at the end of the paragraph is referenced with a fotenote system. An example is the following paragraph:

According to Oman Faturrahman, usually the teachers of the Shari'a order, adhering to the principle of ru'yat al-hilâl (seeing the moon) set the beginning of the fast one or two days after the teachers of the Naqsybandiyyah order established it. Even among the followers of the Shari'a order, it is often not the same and for them this is not a problem.¹

The presentation of ideas is directly used for interview excerpts and observation notes. The paragraphs cited are included in the torso of the article with a narrower left and right margin than the main article margin with 1 left inch and 0.8 right inch and typed in 1 space. Authors can make quotes on a fotenote basis and neither can they. Examples of interview excerpts are:

“My cousin brother came to Singapore for work. He did a course and got a job here. So I wanted to come here in Singapore. I have seen my neighbor’s eldest son coming here and making a lot of money which he used to send home. With the money they were able to built new house. I thought I have to do the same for my family so I came here. I have seen many people from my village coming here in Singapore so I took the inspiration from them. So I borrowed money and came here. I am not so good in studies and so I left studies after 10th standard. With that level of education I will not be able to get a good job in Bangladesh. But I can get a good salary in Singapore as the work I do doesn’t consider my educational background. I can make more money than an educated person back home. So why not come to Singapore.”

In general, the reference contains the author's name, the title of the book or writing and the page. However, with the presence of several types of references, it will be detailed as follows:

A textbook is a published book that is not more than 5 years old in existence. The method of writing footnotes is the author's name, comma, italic book title, comma, open the parenthesis of the city of publication, colon, publisher, comma, year close parentheses, comma, page. This footnote is written font Garamond 10, Tab 1.5, Examples of textbook footnotes are:

[1]Yulianti Muthmainnah, Suhairi Yusuf, Saiful Anwar, And Agus Alimuddin, Waqf Money for Women's Economic Empowerment The Backbone of the Family, (Jakarta: Qaf Media Kreativa, 2020), p. 12.

As for the repeated quotes of the book, it only writes down the author, comma, open the parenthesis, close the parenthesis, comma, fragment of the title, comma, page. An example of this quote is

[1]Yulianti Muthmainnah, Suhairi Yusuf, Saiful Anwar, And Agus Alimuddin, Waqf Money for Women's…, p. 80.

The thesis or Dissertation is quoted in the format, author's name, comma, title the Thesis or Dissertation is italicized, comma, open the brackets of the publication city, colon, publisher, comma, year, close parentheses, commas, pages.

[1] Agus Alimuddin, Lending Target During the COVID-19 Pandemic in the Perspective of Islamic Business Ethics at BPRS Aman Syariah East Lampung, (Yogyakarta: Universitas Islam Indonesia, 2021), p. 64.

Scientific journals are cited with the format, author's name, comma, article title, comma, journal name, comma, volume and edition according to the journal model, comma, year of publication and page

[1]James C Brau, “Microfinance: A Comprehensive Review Of The Existing Literature,” Journal Of Entrepreneurial Finance And Business Ventures 9, Issue 1 (2004):16.

[1]Agus Alimuddin, “Production Ethics in the View of Sharia Maqasid,” Nizham Journal Of Islamic Studies 8, no. 1 (2020): 117.

[1]Bambang Suhada, Agus Alimuddin, And Lisda Aisyah, “COVID-19 And An Implementation Of Qawa’id Fiqhiyyah In E-Commerce,” Justicia Islamica: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Sosial 17, no. 2 (2020): 367.

As for the citation of a pre-existing journal with only the author's name, commas, fragments of article titles, commas, pages and periods.

Quotes from Internet sources are written in the format of author name, comma, writing title, comma, site address, comma, date in access, with the following example:

[1]Asep Rosadi, “KUR BRI Credit Terms,” www.blogaseprosidi.html, (10 Februari 2014).

Excerpts from the source of papers and Newspaper articles are written by writing the name, comma of the article title, comma, newspaper name, comma, day, comma, date, comma and year, with the following example:

[1]Carunia Mulya Firdausy, In Memoriam Thee Kian Wie, “bureaucracy hinders economic progress and researchers,” Harian Kompas, Kamis, 13 February 2014.

Direct excerpts of interviews and observations by writing the informant's name, comma, interview title, comma, day, comma and date, with examples as follows:

[1]Sinaga Sinangguli, Personal Interview, (16 February 2014).

While the observation quote is written observation records, commas, locations, commas, days, commas and dates. With the following example:

[1] Observation Notes, Nagari Kubang Putih Guardian Office, (16 February 2014).

Images and Tables

Tables, drawings and graphs can be used to clarify the verbal presentation of the results of the study. Tables and graphs should be commented on or discussed and referenced or referenced with a footnote system. Place the table label above the table, while the image label is at the bottom of it. Write down specific tables specifically, for example Table 1, the name of the table (front 11) while the column table with front 11.

Conclusion (Cambria 12, Bold,space 1,15)

The conclusion presents a summary of the description of the results and discussion, referring to the objectives of the study. Based on these two things, new points of mind are developed which are the essence of the research findings.

Acknowledgments (Cambria 12, Bold,space 1,15)

It is intended to thank sponsors, fund bearers, resource persons, and others who have an important role in research. The author needs to ask permission from the person or institution to mention it in a thank you. Editors do not need to be acknowledged in writing.

Author Contributions Statement (Cambria 12, Bold,space 1,15)

The Author's Contribution Statement can be several sentences long and should briefly describe the duties of each author. Please include only 2 initials for each author, no periods, but separated by commas (e.g. MR, HA). In the case of two authors with the same initial, please use their middle initials to distinguish between them (e.g. MER, MAR). The Author's Contribution Statement must be included at the end of the manuscript before the References.

Bibliography (Cambria 12, Bold,space 1,15)

The bibliography must be complete and in accordance with the references presented in the torso of the article. All references already mentioned in the article should be included in the bibliography. To show the quality of a scientific article, the references included in the bibliography should be quite a lot. The bibliography is arranged alphabetically and grouped according to the types of references such as textbooks, scientific journals, papers and articles, interviews and online sources. The way it is written is the same as writing a footnote, only the size of the front letter cambria is 11, the space is 1, spacing before 0 pt, after 6 pt:

Textbooks

Muhtmainnah, Yulianti., Yusuf, Suhairi., Anwar, Saiful., And Alimuddin, Agus. Waqf Money for Women's Economic Empowerment The Backbone of the Family. Jakarta: Qaf Media Kreativa, 2020.

Scientific Journals

Alimuddin, Agus. "Production Ethics in the View of Sharia Maqasid." Nizham Journal of Islamic Studies, Vol. 8, No. 1, 2020. https://doi.org/10.32332/nizham.v8i01.1720.

Suhada, Bambang., Alimuddin, Agus., And Aisyah, Lisda. "COVID-19 And An Implementation Of Qawa’id Fiqhiyyah In E-Commerce." Justicia Islamica: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Sosial, Vol. 17, No. 2, 2022. https://doi.org/10.21154/justicia.v17i2.2154.

Thesis or Dissertation

Alimuddin, Agus. Lending targets during the COVID-19 pandemic in the perspective of Islamic business ethics at BPRS Aman Syariah East Lampung. Yogyakarta: Islamic University of Indonesia, 2021.

Scientific Papers and Articles

Sujimat, D. Agus. "Writing Scientific Papers." Paper delivered at a research training for public junior high school teachers in Sidoarjo Regency on October 19, 2000 (unpublished).

Karunia, Mulya Firdausy. In Memoriam Thee Kian Wie. “Bureaucracy Hinders Economic Progress and Researchers.” Harian Kompas. Thursday 13 February 2014.

Online References and Interviews

Rosadi, Asep. “Syarat Kredit KUR BRI.” www. Blogaseprosidi.html, Retrieved February 10, 2014.

Sinangguli, Sinaga. Personal Interview. February 16, 2014.

¹Oman Fahurrahman, Tarekat Syatariyah in Minangkabau: Text and Context, (Jakarta: Prenada Media, 2008), p. 20.

Note

Bibliography Required to use Zotero or Mendeley.
The article should be based on the results of the study. Articles are written with a margin of Top 1.18 cm, bottom 1.18 cm. left 1.18 cm, right 1.18 cm, Paper A4, Cambria 11, space 1.15.
Must use Footnote with Type of citation Turabian Style/Chicago Manual of Style 17^th edition (full note). Examples: journal articles,¹ book,² Thesis or Dissertation,³ websites,⁴ Interview,⁵(Garamond 10).
The main reference comes from the latest Scientific Journals published max in the last 5 years. 80% sourced from journals, proceedings, Research Reports, patents, standards, Research Books. 20% from other sources such as (Books and Internet last 10 years).

^{1 Agus Alimuddin, “Production Ethics in the View of Sharia Maqasid,” Nizham Journal Of Islamic Studies 8, no. 1 (2020): 117.}

^{2 Yulianti Muthmainnah, Suhairi Yusuf, Saiful Anwar, And Agus Alimuddin, Waqf Money for Women's Economic Empowerment The Backbone of the Family, (Jakarta: Qaf Media Kreativa, 2020), p. 12.}

^{3 Agus Alimuddin, Lending Target During the COVID-19 Pandemic in the Perspective of Islamic Business Ethics at BPRS Aman Syariah East Lampung, (Yogyakarta: Universitas Islam Indonesia, 2021), p. 64.}

^{4 Asep Rosadi, “Syarat Kredit KUR BRI,” www.blogaseprosidi.html, (10 February 2014).}

^{5 Sinaga Sinangguli, Personal Interview, (16 February 2014).}