Exploring The Phenomenon and Risks of Female Online Motorcycle Taxi Drivers in Metro Lampung From a Maslahah Perspective
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32332/syakhshiyyah.v4i1.9299Keywords:
Maslahah, Online Ojek, and Risks of Women Workers.Abstract
Technological advances have become one of the alternatives for various companies engaged in transportation. In Indonesia itself there are many in this field, at least 2 online motorcycle taxi transportation companies that have grown rapidly, namely Grab and Gojek. Including in Metro City, we often encounter many online motorcycle taxis, in addition to making it easier for the community to also open up jobs as drivers. This profession is not only cultivated by men but also women. However, each job certainly has its own risks, including in online motorcycle taxis. Therefore, researchers are interested in examining how the phenomenon and risks of female online ojek drivers in Metro Lampung in the perspective of maslahah. This study aims to explain the maslahah study of the phenomenon and risks of female online motorcycle taxi drivers in Metro City. This research is a field research (field reserch) and is descriptive analytic. Using a normative-empirical approach, data collection uses methods; observation, interviews with 3 informants, and documentation. The results showed that more to Maslahah Dhurariyyah, because apart from the risks of course the work of women drivers has a role to help the family, meet economic needs, make independent not dependent on husbands, then female consumers who want to use their services. The risks of women online motorcycle taxi workers are; attempted harassment, illness due to overworking the body in unhealthy conditions, getting fictitious orders and being more careful in getting orders and the risk of accidents can be more careful and vigilant. Women workers are more able to manage time with family, in Islam wives are required to carry out their obligations, not neglecting their obligations to their husbands and children as wives, even though they work to help support the family economy.
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Salma, Salma. “Maslahah Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam.” Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir’ah 10, no. 2 (2012). https://doi.org/10.30984/as.v10i2.261.
Sembiring, Agung Dermawan, and Achmad Hidir. “Perempuan Single Parent Bekerja Sebagai Driver Ojek Online Di Pekanbaru.” Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Sosial Humaniora 3, no. 2 (2023): 89–97. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55606/khatulistiwa.v3i2.1446.
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Siti Arofah, Alif Fadzilatus, and Yus’afin Taji Alam. “Existence Of Women Ojek Online Driver As Gender Equality Form.” Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara 5, no. 2 (2019): 171–83. https://doi.org/10.33369/jsn.5.2.171-183.
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Verasatiwi, Irma, and Roro Retno Wulan. “Studi Fenomenologi Pengemudi Ojek Online Perempuan Di Kota Bandung Dalam Kajian Feminisme.” Journal Acta Diurna 14, no. 1 (2018): 91–99. https://doi.org/10.20884/1.actadiurna.2018.14.1.1145.
Victorine, Devi Yulianita, and Thomas Aquinas Gutama. “Relasi Gender Dalam Keluarga Perempuan Ojek-Online Di Surakarta (Studi Deskriptif Pada Keluarga Perempuan Ojek-Online Go-Jek Di Surakarta).” Journal of Development and Social Change 2, no. 2 (2020): 33. https://doi.org/10.20961/jodasc.v2i2.41665.
Wakirin. “Wanita Karir Dalam Perspektif Islam.” Al-I’tibar : Jurnal Pendidikan Islam 4, no. 1 (2017): 1–14. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.30599/jpia.v4i1.148.
academia.edu. “Wanita Karir Dalam Islam.” Accessed April 30, 2024. https://www.academia.edu/35492889/PerempuanKarirDalamIslam.
Agama RI, Departemen. Al-Qur’an Dan Terjemahnya. Bandung: CV. Diponegoro, 2005.
Akbar, Muhammad, Abdurahman, and Sandy Rizki Febriadi. “Tinjauan Konsep Dharuriyyat , Hajiyyat Dan Tahsiniyyat Terhadap Pelaksanaan Pembiayaan Di BTN Syariah Kantor Cabang Kota Bandung.” Prosiding Hukum Ekonomi Syariah 4, no. 2 (2018): 745–53. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.29313/syariah.v0i0.10709.
Al-Hasyimi, Muhamad Ali. Jati Diri Perempuan Muslimah. Jakarta Timur: Al-Kautsar, 2009.
Alamianti, Dina, Rannie Dyah, Khatamisari Rachaju, and Rodhiyat Fajar Salim. “Realitas Perempuan Driver Ojek Online.” Jurnal Politikom Indonesiana: Kajian Ilmu Pemerintahan, Ilmu Politik Dan Ilmu Komunikasi 7, no. 2 (2022): 48–59. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35706/jpi.v7i2.7833.
Asmawi, Asmawi. “Konseptualisasi Teori Maslahah.” SALAM: Jurnal Sosial Dan Budaya Syar-I 1, no. 2 (2014): 311–28. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjsbs.v1i2.1548.
Bahsoan, Agil. “Mashlahah Sebagai Maqashid Al Syariah.” Inovasi 8, no. 1 (2011): 113–32. https://ejurnal.ung.ac.id/index.php/JIN/article/view/760.
Daud, Ma’mun. Terjemah Hadist Shahih Muslim. Jakarta: Fa Widjaya, 1984.
Dwi Djatmiko, Riswan. Keselamatan Dan Kesehatan Kerja. Deepublish: Yogyakarta, 2016.
Dwiyanti, Fiana. “Pelecehan Seksual Pada Perempuan Di Tempat Kerja (Studi Kasus Kantor Satpol PP Provinsi DKI Jakarta).” Jurnal Kriminologi Indonesia 10, no. 1 (2014). https://www.neliti.com/id/publications/109623/pelecehan-seksual-pada-perempuan-di-tempat-kerja-studi-kasus-kantor-satpol-pp-pr.
Fauzi, Ahmad. “Pakaian Wanita Muslimah Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam.” Iqtishodia: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah 1, no. 1 (2016): 41–58. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35897/iqtishodia.v1i1.56.
Firmansyah. “Konsep Tabarruj Dalam Hadis: Studi Tentang Kualitas Dan Pemahaman Hadis Mengenai Adab Berpakaian Bagi Wanita.” At-Tahdis: Journal of Hadith Studies 1, no. 2 (2017). https://jurnal.uinsu.ac.id/index.php/attahdits/article/view/711.
Hamid, Syamsul Rijal. 1500++ Hadist Dan Sunah Pilihan. Depok: Kaysa Media, 2017.
Hardianti. “Peran Wanita Karir Dalam Kehidupan Rumah Tangga.” Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, n.d.
“Interview with Community Leader Mr. SN as Head of RT 008 Mulyojati Village, West Metro, on January 10, 2020,” n.d.
“Interview with Mas RS as Head of the Metro City Grab Task Force, on January 11, 2020,” n.d.
“Interview with Mas RS as Head of the Metro City Grab Task Force, on September 12, 2019,” n.d.
“Interview with Mbak RQA on Jln. Reformasi Kelurahan Metro Kec Metro Pusat Metro City, on January 19, 2020,” n.d.
“Interview with Mbak RQA on Jln. Reformasi Kelurahan Metro Kec Metro Pusat Metro City, on September 17, 2019,” n.d.
“Interview with Mr. BS as Chairman of GASPOL Metro City, on January 10, 2020,” n.d.
“Interview with Mrs. AP in Purwosari Kel. North Metro Kec. Metro City, on August 03, 2019,” n.d.
“Interview with Mrs. AP in Purwosari Kel. North Metro Kec. Metro City, on February 20, 2020,” n.d.
“Interview with Mrs. AP in Purwosari Kel. North Metro Kec. Metro City, on January 09, 2020,” n.d.
“Interview with Mrs. EA in Mulyojati, West Metro Sub-District, Metro City, on January 09, 2020,” n.d.
“Interview with Mrs. EA in Mulyojati Sub-District West Metro Metro City, on August 01, 2019,” n.d.
Isaroh, Siska Novy, and Wahyu Eko Pujianto. “Peran Ojek Online Wanita Guna Menambah Perekonomian Keluarga.” Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial Humaniora 2, no. 3 (2023): 92–103. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.30640/dewantara.v2i3.1310.
“Keputusan Menteri Pehubungan No 12 Tahun 2019 Tentang Pelindungan Keselamatan Pengguna Sepeda Motor Yang Digunakan Untuk Kepentingan Masyarakat,” n.d.
kompas.com. “5 Problem Yang Dihadapi Perempuan Bekerja,” 2012. https://lifestyle.kompas.com/read/2012/01/30/10425247/5.problem.yang.dihadapi.perempuan.bekerja.
Latifah, Septiana. “Wanita Karier Dalam Prespektif Pendidikan Islam.” repository.radenintan.ac.id, 2017. http://repository.radenintan.ac.id/2294/.
Mursalina, Adinda, Agustina Milda, Th Musa, Annisa Rizqa Alamri, and Marini Marini. “Perempuan Driver Ojek Online Bentuk Kesetaraan Gender Di Pontianak.” Journal of Feminism and Gender Studies 3, no. 2 (2023): 2–146. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.19184/jfgs.v3i2.39734.
Nashiruddin, Muhamad. Shahih Sunan At-Tirmimidzi 1. Jakarta: Pustaka Azam, 2007.
Nur Anisa Larasati, Puteri, Tutik Sulistyowati, and Sulismadi. “Gender Inequality Against Female Online Ojek Driver (Case Study on Grab Queen Community in Malang City).” Jurnal Perempuan Dan Anak (JPA) 4, no. 2 (2021): 86–73. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.22219/jpa.v4i2.19166.
Ramdhani, Iqbal. “Kasus Pelecehan Seksual Dalam Transportasi Umum Menurut Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Jakarta Pusat.” SALAM: Jurnal Sosial Dan Budaya Syar-I 4, no. 1 (2017). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.15408/sjsbs.v4i1.7871.
Redaksi, Tim. “Berdua-Duaan Dengan Wanita.” muslimah.or.id, 2020. https://muslimah.or.id/5366-berdua-duaan-dengan-wanita.html.
Salma, Salma. “Maslahah Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam.” Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir’ah 10, no. 2 (2012). https://doi.org/10.30984/as.v10i2.261.
Sembiring, Agung Dermawan, and Achmad Hidir. “Perempuan Single Parent Bekerja Sebagai Driver Ojek Online Di Pekanbaru.” Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Sosial Humaniora 3, no. 2 (2023): 89–97. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55606/khatulistiwa.v3i2.1446.
Setiyanto, Danu Aris. Desain Wanita Karier Menggapai Keluarga Sakinah. Yogyakarta: Deepublish, 2017.
Shihab, M. Quraish. Tafsir Al-Misbah: Pesan, Kesan Dan Keserasian Al-Qur’an. Jakarta: Lentera Hati, 2002.
Siahan, Hinsa. Manajemen Resiko. Jakarta: PT. Elex Media Komputindo, 2007.
Siti Arofah, Alif Fadzilatus, and Yus’afin Taji Alam. “Existence Of Women Ojek Online Driver As Gender Equality Form.” Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara 5, no. 2 (2019): 171–83. https://doi.org/10.33369/jsn.5.2.171-183.
Suhendi. “Pandangan Maqashid Syariah Dalam Mencapai Kesempurnaan Konsepsi Ekonomi Islam.” IQTISHADUNA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Kita 2, no. 2 (2013): 559–72. https://ejournal.stiesyariahbengkalis.ac.id/index.php/iqtishaduna/article/download/36/36/.
Suparmin, Asyari. “Manajemen Resiko Dalam Perspektif Islam.” El-Arbah: Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis Dan Perbankan Syariah 2, no. 2 (2018). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.34005/elarbah.v2i02.551.
Utaminingsih, Alifiulahtin. Gender Dan Wanita Karier. Malang: UB Pres, 2017.
Verasatiwi, Irma, and Roro Retno Wulan. “Studi Fenomenologi Pengemudi Ojek Online Perempuan Di Kota Bandung Dalam Kajian Feminisme.” Journal Acta Diurna 14, no. 1 (2018): 91–99. https://doi.org/10.20884/1.actadiurna.2018.14.1.1145.
Victorine, Devi Yulianita, and Thomas Aquinas Gutama. “Relasi Gender Dalam Keluarga Perempuan Ojek-Online Di Surakarta (Studi Deskriptif Pada Keluarga Perempuan Ojek-Online Go-Jek Di Surakarta).” Journal of Development and Social Change 2, no. 2 (2020): 33. https://doi.org/10.20961/jodasc.v2i2.41665.
Wakirin. “Wanita Karir Dalam Perspektif Islam.” Al-I’tibar : Jurnal Pendidikan Islam 4, no. 1 (2017): 1–14. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.30599/jpia.v4i1.148.
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2024-07-01
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