Mediasi Desa: Upaya Berhukum dengan Kearifan Lokal
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32332/istinbath.v19i02.4772Keywords:
Village, Mediation, Dispute ResolutionAbstract
Village mediation as an effort to resolve disputes is an important thing for the community to do. This is because mediation in rural communities emphasizes the harmonization of society and the values of local wisdom. This research is oriented towards explaining the importance of reviving mediation practices at the village level which aims to maintain community harmonization and how to formulate the right law to revive mediation practices at the village level. This research is a juridical-normative research that seeks to analyze legal issues with primary, secondary, and non-legal materials. The results of the study indicate that efforts and urgency to revive dispute resolution through mediation from the village head need to be carried out because there is an essence of moral values and maintaining harmonization in society. The legal formulation to revive the practice of mediation at the village level is to optimize Lawrence M. Friedman's theory of the legal system which includes: substance, structure, and legal culture
References
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Lestariono, Wijoko, and Susanti Linda. “Tata Kelola Penyelenggaraan Pemerintah Desa.” Sociopolitico 3, no. 2 (2021): 72.
Matthew Hodgson, Yarik Kryvoi, Daniel Hrcka. 2021 Empirical Study: Costs, Damages and Duration in Investor-State Arbitration. The British Institute of International and Comparative Law (BIICL), 2021.
Munawaroh, Siti. Modul Ajar PLKH Litigasi Dan Non Litigasi. 1st ed. Surabaya: Jakad Publishing, 2015.
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Pradini, R N. “Strategi Pengembangan Badan Usaha Milik Desa (Bumdes) Di Desa Kedungturi Kabupaten Sidoarjo.” Jurnal Pemerintahan Dan Keamanan Publik 2, no. 1 (2020): 57–68.
Raharjo, Muhamad Mu’iz. Pokok-Pokok Dan Sistem Pemerintahan Desa: Teori, Regulasi, Dan Implementasi. 1st ed. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada, 2021.
Rahman, Malahayati. “Community ’ s Perspectives on the Attendance of Rohingyas in Aceh.” Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research 495, no. 1 (2020): 128–32.
Ridwan Arma Subagyo, Dicky Eko Prasetio. “Berdaya Melalui Desa.” gangkecil.com, 2020.
Serena Ghean Niagara, Candra Nur Hidayat. “Penyelesaian Sengketa Non-Litigasi Ditinjau Dari Undang Undang Nomor 10 Tahun 1998 Tentang Perbankan Dan Undang Undang Nomor 30 Tahun 1999 Tentang Arbitrase Dan Alternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa.” Surya Kencana Dua 7, no. 1 (2020): 76.
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Simanjuntak, Herry Anto. “Peranan Kearifan Lokal Dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Pertanahan.” Justiqa 3, no. 1 (2021): 20–21.
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Wells, Michael L. “The Order of Battle in Constitutional Litigation.” SMU Law Review 60, no. 4 (2007): 1539–68.
Wignjosoebroto, Soetandyo. Desentralisasi Dalam Tata Pemerintahan Kolonial Hindia-Belanda (Kebijakan Dan Upaya Sepanjang Babak Akhir Kekuasaan Kolonial Di Indonesia (1900-1940). 1st ed. Surabaya: Bayumedia, 2004.
Wijaya, Emiliana Sri Pudjiarti, Aris Toening Winarni. Buku Ajar Tata Kelola Pemerintahan Yang Baik (Good Governance). 1st ed. Semarang: Universitas 17 Agustus Semarang, 2018.
Winkley, DaviD SackoMicah. “Quiet on the Eastern Front?Japan and Russia’s Territorial Dispute.” The Journal of Indo-Pacific Affair S 3, no. 3 (2020): 22–42.
Yuningsih, Neneng Yani. “Modernisasi Politik Sistem Pemerintah Kecamatan Majalaya Kabupaten Bandung Tahun 2012.” CosmoGov 1, no. 1 (2017): 167. https://doi.org/10.24198/cosmogov.v1i1.11805
Ali, Achmad. Menguak Teori Hukum & Teori Peradilan Termasuk Interpretasi Undang-Undang (Legisprudence) Volume 1 Pemahaman Awal. 7th ed. Jakarta: Kencana, 2017.
Arliman, Laurensius. “Hukum Adat Di Indonesia Dalam Pandangan Para Ahli Dan Konsep Pemberlakuannya Di Indonesia.” Jurnal Selat 5, no. 2 (2018): 177–90. https://doi.org/10.31629/selat.v5i2.320.
Arofah, Fadzilatus. “Kesadaran Kolektif Dan Upaya Menuntut Pengakuan Desa Adat: Kasus Masyarakat Adat Sendi Di Mojokerto, Jawa Timur.” JISPO Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Ilmu Politik 10, no. 1 (July 13, 2020): 75–86. https://doi.org/10.15575/jispo.v10i1.6665.
Asti, Irfan Cholid. “Persepsi Dan Partisipasi Pemerintah Desa Dalam Perencanaan Pengembangan BUMDES Di Kecamatan Kendawangan.” Agribisnis Indonesia 6, no. 1 (2018): 1–14.
Barton-Crosby, Jennifer. “The Nature and Role of Morality in Situational Action Theory.” European Journal of Criminology 1, no. 1 (2020): 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1177/1477370820977099.
Barus, Rehia K. Isabella, Armansyah Matondang, Nina Angelia, and Beby Masitho Batubara. “Politics and Political Participation of ‘Grass-Roots’ in General Election 2019, Bandar Selamat Regency, Medan, Indonesia.” Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences 2, no. 1 (2019): 279–83. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v2i1.180.
Dewi, I Made Wahyu Chandra SatrianaNi Made Liana. “Non Litigation Dispute Resolution in Settlement of Civil Disputes.” LEGAL BRIEF 10, no. 2 (2021): 215.
DiMatteo, Larry A. “‘Rule of Law’ in China: The Confrontation of Formal Law with Cultural Norms.” Cornell International Law Journal 51, no. 2 (2018): 391–444.
Disantara, Fradhana Putra. “Konsep Pluralisme Hukum Khas Indonesia Sebagai Strategi Menghadapi Era Modernisasi Hukum.” Al-Adalah: Jurnal Hukum Dan Politik Islam 6, no. 1 (January 1, 2021): 1–36. https://doi.org/10.35673/ajmpi.v6i1.1129.
Efendi, A’An, Dyah Octorina Susanti, and Rahmadi Indra Tektona. Penelitian Hukum Doktrinal. Surabaya: Laksbang Justitia, 2019.
F. Indayani Lindriana sari, L.R. Gamayuni. “The Effect of Village Characteristics toward Village Finance Efficiency in Lampung, Indonesia.” International Journal of Scientific & Technology Research 7, no. 4 (2018): 94.
Faedlulloh, Dodi. “BUMDes Dan Kepemilikan Warga: Membangun Skema Organisasi Partisipatoris.” Journal of Governance 3, no. 1 (2018): 1–17. https://doi.org/10.31506/jog.v3i1.3035.
Firdaus, Syahran. “Fenomena Elite Capture Dalam Pengelolaan Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes): Studi Kasus Strategi Bekerjanya Kekuasaan Elite Dalam Pengelolaan Bumdes Argosari, Desa Pulosari, Kabupaten Pemalang.” Politika: Jurnal Ilmu Politik 9, no. 2 (2018): 20–37. https://doi.org/10.1596/25787.
Friedman, Lawrence M. American Law: An Introduction. New York: W.W. Norton and Co, 1984.
———. The Legal System: A Social Science Perspective. New York: Russel Sage Foundation, 1975.
Hilman, Yusuf Adam, Ekapti Wahjuni Dwijayanti, Khoirurrosyidin. “Identitas Lokal Masyarakat Etnik Panaragan.” Sospol 6, no. 1 (2020): 99.
Ibrahim. Pengelolaan Badan Usaha Milik Desa Di Kawasan Tambang. 1st ed. Yogyakarta: LeutikaPrio, 2018.
Ilham Yuli Isdiyanto, Anom Wahyu Asmorojati. “The Urgency of Village Mediation Institution as a Mechanism for Dispute Resolution: The Case of Wukirsari Village in the Special Region of Yogyakarta.” Sodality 9, no. 2 (2021): 5–6.
Isharyanto, Dila Eka Juli Prasetya. Hukum Pemerintahan Desa: (Perspektif, Konseptualisasi Dan Konteks Yuridis). 1st ed. Bantul: CV Absolute Media, 2016.
Kushadajani, Kushadajani, and Indah Ayu Permana. “Inovasi Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa: Peran Kepemimpinan Lokal Dalam Perspektif Relasi Antar Aktor.” JIIP: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan 5, no. 1 (2020): 70–80. https://doi.org/10.14710/jiip.v5i1.7318.
Lestariono, Wijoko, and Susanti Linda. “Tata Kelola Penyelenggaraan Pemerintah Desa.” Sociopolitico 3, no. 2 (2021): 72.
Matthew Hodgson, Yarik Kryvoi, Daniel Hrcka. 2021 Empirical Study: Costs, Damages and Duration in Investor-State Arbitration. The British Institute of International and Comparative Law (BIICL), 2021.
Munawaroh, Siti. Modul Ajar PLKH Litigasi Dan Non Litigasi. 1st ed. Surabaya: Jakad Publishing, 2015.
Nurdiansyah, Edwin, and M. Alif Alghifari Faisal, Emil El, Sulkipani, Saiful Anwar Setiawan. “Pengembangan Ensiklopedia Identitas Nasional Berbasis Kearifan Lokal.” Civic Hukum 6, no. 2 (2021): 112–13.
Palu, Maisa, and Haerani Husainy. “Dispute Resolution Of Destroyed Mortgage Guarantee (Case Study Of Petobo Village, South Palu District, Palu City).” Omnibus Law 1, no. 1 (2021): 10.
Pradhani, Sartika Intaning. “Sejarah Hukum Maritim Kerajaan Sriwijaya Dan Majapahit Dalam Hukum Indonesia Kini.” Lembaran Sejarah 13, no. 2 (2017): 186. https://doi.org/10.22146/lembaran-sejarah.33542.
Pradini, R N. “Strategi Pengembangan Badan Usaha Milik Desa (Bumdes) Di Desa Kedungturi Kabupaten Sidoarjo.” Jurnal Pemerintahan Dan Keamanan Publik 2, no. 1 (2020): 57–68.
Raharjo, Muhamad Mu’iz. Pokok-Pokok Dan Sistem Pemerintahan Desa: Teori, Regulasi, Dan Implementasi. 1st ed. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada, 2021.
Rahman, Malahayati. “Community ’ s Perspectives on the Attendance of Rohingyas in Aceh.” Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research 495, no. 1 (2020): 128–32.
Ridwan Arma Subagyo, Dicky Eko Prasetio. “Berdaya Melalui Desa.” gangkecil.com, 2020.
Serena Ghean Niagara, Candra Nur Hidayat. “Penyelesaian Sengketa Non-Litigasi Ditinjau Dari Undang Undang Nomor 10 Tahun 1998 Tentang Perbankan Dan Undang Undang Nomor 30 Tahun 1999 Tentang Arbitrase Dan Alternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa.” Surya Kencana Dua 7, no. 1 (2020): 76.
Siahaan, Cristopel. “Strategi Politik Kepala Desa Terpilih Desa Silalahi Pagar Batu Tahun 2019 (Studi Pada: Kepala Desa Terpilih Patar Sabungan Nadapdap Di Desa Silalahi Pagar Batu, Kecamatan Balige, Kabupaten Toba).” Medan: Skripsi Program Studi Ilmu Politik, Deparrtemen Ilmu Politik, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2020.
Simanjuntak, Herry Anto. “Peranan Kearifan Lokal Dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Pertanahan.” Justiqa 3, no. 1 (2021): 20–21.
Sudyar, Evi, ed. Kumpulan Sejarah Desa Se-Kab. Mojokerto. Batu: Beta Aksara, 2020.
Theresia Anita Christiani, Chryssantus Kastowo. “The Weaknesses Of Alternative Institutions For Dispute Resolution In Financial Services Sector.” International Journal of Law Recontruction 5, no. 2 (2021): 201.
Wahyuningrum, Kartika Sasi, Hari Sutra Disemadi, and Nyoman Serikat Putra Jaya. “INDEPENDENSI KOMISI PEMBERANTASAN KORUPSI: BENARKAH ADA?” Refleksi Hukum: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 4, no. 2 (July 8, 2020): 239–58. https://doi.org/10.24246/jrh.2020.v4.i2.p239-258.
Wells, Michael L. “The Order of Battle in Constitutional Litigation.” SMU Law Review 60, no. 4 (2007): 1539–68.
Wignjosoebroto, Soetandyo. Desentralisasi Dalam Tata Pemerintahan Kolonial Hindia-Belanda (Kebijakan Dan Upaya Sepanjang Babak Akhir Kekuasaan Kolonial Di Indonesia (1900-1940). 1st ed. Surabaya: Bayumedia, 2004.
Wijaya, Emiliana Sri Pudjiarti, Aris Toening Winarni. Buku Ajar Tata Kelola Pemerintahan Yang Baik (Good Governance). 1st ed. Semarang: Universitas 17 Agustus Semarang, 2018.
Winkley, DaviD SackoMicah. “Quiet on the Eastern Front?Japan and Russia’s Territorial Dispute.” The Journal of Indo-Pacific Affair S 3, no. 3 (2020): 22–42.
Yuningsih, Neneng Yani. “Modernisasi Politik Sistem Pemerintah Kecamatan Majalaya Kabupaten Bandung Tahun 2012.” CosmoGov 1, no. 1 (2017): 167. https://doi.org/10.24198/cosmogov.v1i1.11805
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2022-08-26
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Mediasi Desa: Upaya Berhukum dengan Kearifan Lokal. (2022). Istinbath : Jurnal Hukum, 19(01), 96-114. https://doi.org/10.32332/istinbath.v19i02.4772
