Analisis Kesalahan Semantik Pada Skripsi Mahasiswa Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab UIN Raden Intan Lampung
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32332/al-fathin.v3i01.2043Kata Kunci:
error analysis, semantic errors, student messagesAbstrak
Error analysis is a study that teaches in a practical way about the mistakes committed by the language learner and trying to identify the causes of these errors for how they are solved. Significance is a science that studies the meaning, while the analysis of semantic errors is errors in choosing the appropriate and appropriate word for the meaning of the context of the sentence. A thesis is a scientific thesis written by students with a bachelor's degree and discusses a specific subject or field based on the result of theoretical foundations written by experts or from the results of field research or development research (experimental)
This research aims to know semantic errors in scientific theses, a study for students of the Department of Arabic Language Education, College of Education and Teacher Preparation at Radin Intan Islamic State University, Lampung, especially for the analysis of linguistic errors from the semantic and lexical side. This research is qualitative research with the type of library research. The method of collecting the data used is the documentary method in five scientific theses, a study for students of the Department of Arabic Language Education, College of Education and Teacher Preparation at Radin Entan Islamic State University, Lampung for the academic year 2015-2017 in a content analysis method.
The researcher found linguistic errors 68 errors semantically, especially in semantic lexical terms. Lexical semantic errors are divided into two parts, namely ambiguity of meaning and accompanying. One of the reasons for semantic errors is the lack of understanding of the previous researcher towards the synthesis of the Arabic word or sentence in the mother tongue or in the use of the terminology of the Arabic word so that the researcher returns the same mistakes again.
Referensi
Chomsky, Noam. Aspects of the Theory of Syntax, (Cambridge, Mass: MTT Press, 1965.
Corder, Pit S. Error Analysis and Interlanguage. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1981.
Corder, Pit. Error Analysis and Interlanguage. Oxford: University Press, 1981.
Dep. Dik. Nas. Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka, 2011.
Dulay C, Heidi dan Marina K.Burt. You can’t learn without goofing: an analysis childern’s second language ‘error’’’;dalam Jack C. Richards [ed]: Error Analysis: Perspectives on Second Language Acquisition. London: Longman, 1985.
Hidayat, Nandang Sarip. Analisis Kesalahan dan Kontrastif dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab: Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan. Kutub Khanah, Vol. 17, No. 2 Juli-Desember, 2014.
Kholison, Muhammad. Semantik Bahasa Arab Tinjauan Historis Teoritik dan Aplikatif. Sidoarjo: CV.Lisan Arabi, 2016.
M. Akmansyah, Analisis Kesilapan Penggunaan Bahasa Arab: Error Analysis Terhadap Skripsi Mahasiswa Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Fakultas Tarbiyah IAIN Raden Intan Lampung, Bayan Vol. 2 No. 1 IAIN Lampung, 2010.
Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan RI. Ensiklopedia Nasioanal Indonesia.Jakarta: PT. Cipta Adi Pustaka, 1988.
Ramli. Kesalahan Makna Leksikal pada Terjemahan Teks Bahasa Indonesia ke Dalam Bahasa Inggris. Universitas Lakidende Unaaha, 2013.
Richard, Platt and H. Weber. Longman Dictionary of Applied Linguistic. London: Longman, 1985.
Richards, Jack. Error Analysis: Perspectives on Second Language Acquisition. London: Longman, 1974.
Setyawati, Nanik. Analisis Kesalahan Berbahasa Indonesia Teori dan Praktik. Surakarta: Yuma Pustaka, 2010.
Suryadarma, Yoki. “ Al – Muqâranah baina ‘Ilmu al- Lughah al- Taqabbulî wa Tahlîl al- Akhthâ’,” Jurnal Lisân al- Dhâd, Vol. 3 , No. 1 April 2015, hal. 77.
Tarigan, Henry Guntur dan Djago Tarigan. Pengajaran Analisis Kesalahan Berbahasa. Bandung: ANGKASA, 2011.
Tiana, Siti Nur. Analisis Kesalahan Berbahasa dalam Karangan Siswa Kelas IV SD Negeri Cibeunying Kabupaten Bandung Barat Tahun Ajaran 2013/2014, epository.upi,edu, 2014.
Wijana, I Dewa Putu dan Muhammad Rohmadi. Semantik: Teori dan Analisis. Surakarta: Yuma Pustaka, 2011.