INTEGRASI TEORI SISTEM KELUARGA SALVADOR MINUCHIN TERHADAP POTENSI IBADAH HAJI SEBAGAI PONDASI KEHARMONISAN RUMAH TANGGA

Authors

  • M Rafli Kurniawan UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta
  • Arif Sugitanata Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • Siti Aminah Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32332/multazam.v4i1.9350

Keywords:

Family System, Salvador Minuchin, Hajj, Family

Abstract

This study examines the significance of the Hajj pilgrimage on the spiritual life and domestic life of Muslims. Utilizing qualitative research with an extensive literature review based on reliable data sources, including books, journals, and verified websites, it features an in-depth analysis grounded in Salvador Minuchin’s Family Systems Theory. This theory emphasizes a system in which interactions and relationship structures among family members impact individual behaviour and the overall psychological health of the family. The findings indicate that the Hajj pilgrimage is a continuation of a long tradition predating Prophet Muhammad, emphasizing its role as a manifestation of submission to Allah and a communal expression of gratitude, thereby forming an integral part of the fifth pillar of Islam. On another note, the Hajj also catalyzes strengthening family ties and facilitates both personal and communal spiritual rejuvenation. It is evidenced by how the Hajj contributes to enhancing family harmony, reaffirming Islamic values such as compassion and loyalty, aiding in conflict resolution, and fostering simplicity and tolerance. In relation to Minuchin’s theory, this study illustrates how shared experiences of the Hajj can lead to the restructuring of family roles and improved interpersonal relationships, thereby promoting family cohesion. Therefore, this research identifies that the Hajj extends beyond its religious obligations, functioning as a profound investment in family stability and harmony. The study offers new insights into how the Hajj can be leveraged to support harmony and stability in Muslim family life, suggesting policies and practices that can maximize the spiritual and relational benefits of the pilgrimage.

References

Akmal, Andi Muhammad. “Fiqh Haji Mabrur: Makna, Implementasi dan Implikasinya.” Jurnal AL-MIZAB Jurnal Kajian Haji, Umrah dan Keislaman 1, no. 2 (2020): 42–52. https://journal.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/almizab/article/view/19921/.
Al-Ajarma, Kholoud. “After Hajj: Muslim Pilgrims Refashioning Themselves.” Religions 12, no. 1 (2021): 1–14. https://doi.org/10.3390/rel12010036.
Ali, Isahaque, Azlinda Azman, Paramjit Singh Jamir Singh, Mahathir Yahaya, Zulkarnain A. Hatta, dan Muhammud Shariful Islam. “Hajj and Umrah Management in Bangladesh: Issues, Challenges and Human Rights Perspective.” Dalam Building Sustainable Communities: Civil Society Response in South Asia, disunting oleh Md. Nurul Momen, Rajendra Baikady, Cheng Sheng Li, dan M. Basavaraj, 781–801. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-2393-9_36.
Amanuddin, Muhammad. “Pengaruh Dana Talangan Haji Dan Umrah Terhadap Ekonomi Dan Keharmonisan Keluarga.” Jurnal sosial dan sains 2, no. 9 (2022): 995–1002. https://doi.org/10.59188/jurnalsosains.v2i9.479.
Arif Sugitanata dan Sarah Aqila. “Menuju Kesetaraan Gender: Eksplorasi Teori Relasi Kuasa dan Maqashid Syariah terhadap Dinamika Kekuasaan dalam Pernikahan.” Fatayat Journal of Gender and Children Studies 1, no. 2 (2023): 40–49.
Departemen Agama RI. Al-Qur’an Tajwid dan Terjemahnya. Bandung: PT. Syaamil Cipta Media, 2006.
Fauzan, Ahmad. “Makna Simbolik Ibadah Haji Perspektif Ali Syariati.” Islamic Review: Jurnal Riset Dan Kajian Keislaman 11, no. 1 (2022): 35–58. https://doi.org/10.35878/islamicreview.v11i1.356.
Habib Hasan bin Ahmad bin Muhammad bin Salim al-Kaf. At-taqrirot As-Sadidah Fil Masa’il Al-Mufidah. Tarim: Darul Ilmi Wad Da’wah, 2003.
Haq, Farooq, dan John Jackson. “Spiritual journey to Hajj: Australian and Pakistani experience and expectations.” Journal of management, spirituality & religion 6, no. 2 (2009): 141–56. https://doi.org/10.1080/14766080902815155.
Hashim, Hashim Talib, Maryam Salma Babar, Mohammad Yasir Essar, Mustafa Ahmed Ramadhan, dan Shoaib Ahmad. “The Hajj and COVID-19: how the pandemic shaped the world’s largest religious gathering.” The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 104, no. 3 (2021): 797. https://doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.20-1563.
Hedin, Christer. “Muslim pilgrimage as education by experience.” Scripta Instituti Donneriani Aboensis 22 (2010): 163–95. https://doi.org/10.30674/scripta.67366.
Kasim, Dulsukmi. “Fiqh Haji (Suatu Tinjauan Historis dan Filosofis).” Al-’Adl 11, no. 2 (2019): 149–69. https://doi.org/10.31332/aladl.v11i2.1242.
Khusna, Azalia Mutammimatul. “Hakekat Ritual Ibadah Haji dan Maknanya Berdasarkan Pemikiran William R. Roff.” An-Nas 2, no. 1 (2018): 132–45. https://doi.org/10.36840/an-nas.v2i1.93.
Kisworo, Budi. “Ibadah Haji Ditinjau Dari Berbagai Aspek.” Al-Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum Islam 2, no. 1 June (2017): 75–98. https://doi.org/10.29240/jhi.v2i1.194.
Kılıçkıran, Ceyda Aslı. “The History of the Hajj.” Insight Turkey, no. 16 (1998): 133–39. http://www.jstor.org/stable/26726805.
Ma’arif, M Jauharul. “Nilai-Nilai Kependidikan Dalam Ibadah Haji.” At-Tuhfah: Jurnal Studi Keislaman 5, no. 9 (2016): 152–152. https://doi.org/10.32665/attuhfah.v6i2.608.
Mase, Haniah. “HAJI: Pelajaran Penting Perjalanan Spritual Keluarga Nabi Ibrahim as.” Jurnal AL-MIZAB Jurnal Kajian Haji, Umrah dan Keislaman 1, no. 2 (2021): 29–41. https://journal.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/almizab/article/view/19920/.
Minuchin, Salvador. Families and family therapy. London: Routledge, 2018.
———. “Structural family therapy.” Dalam Families and family therapy, 1–11. Routledge: Routledge, 2018.
Mohamed, Mamdouh N. Hajj & Umrah from A to Z. Riyadh: Dar Esbhelia, 1999.
Muneeza, Aishath, dan Zakariya Mustapha. “COVID-19: it’s impact in Hajj and Umrah and a future direction.” Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research 12, no. 5 (1 Januari 2021): 661–79. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIABR-02-2021-0062.
Perdana, Dony, Saeed Awadh Bin-Nashwan, Aishath Muneeza, dan M Kabir Hassan. “Financial sustainability challenges of Hajj Financial Management Agency (BPKH): What really matters?” Dalam Islamic Finance in Eurasia, 222–51. Northampton: Edward Elgar Publishing, 2024. https://doi.org/10.4337/9781035308705.00021.
Pribadi, H Mansyur. Panduan Ibadah Haji dan Umrah. Yogyakarta: Deepublish, 2010.
Syekh Khatib asy-Syarbini. Mughnil Muhtaj. Juz 1. Beirut: Darul Kutub al-Ilmiah, 2011.
Taibah, Hassan, Sudha Arlikatti, Simon A. Andrew, Praveen Maghelal, dan Bill DelGrosso. “Health information, attitudes and actions at religious venues: Evidence from hajj pilgrims.” International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction 51 (1 Desember 2020): 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2020.101886.
Weber, Lucas, Sven Müller, dan Knut Haase. “Pilgrims’ satisfaction with metro operations during Hajj.” Public Transport 15, no. 3 (1 Oktober 2023): 651–74. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12469-023-00323-w.
Yarti, Yuni. “Dampak Ibadah Haji Terhadap Perilaku Jemaah Haji (Studi Deskriptif Analitis di Kelurahan Trimurjo).” Skripsi, IAIN METRO, 2024. https://repository.metrouniv.ac.id/id/eprint/9422.
Yussanti, Yussanti, dan Dini Rahma Bintari. “Haji Mabrur Sebagai Konsep Transformasi Diri Dalam Perspektif Psikologi Islam.” Al-Mabsut: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Sosial 17, no. 1 (2023): 71–82. https://doi.org/10.56997/almabsutjurnalstudiislamdansosial.v17i1.851.

Downloads

Published

2024-06-10