Haflah Tilawatil Qur'an as Authentic Assessment for Strengthening Qur'anic Literacy in Primary School
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32332/tarbawiyah.v10i2.14838Keywords:
Authentic Assessment, Haflah Tilawatil Qur'an, Primary School, Qur'anic Literacy, School CultureAbstract
Qur'anic literacy is a basic competence for Muslim primary students, but studies on its improvement often focus on classroom methods and give less attention to school programs that connect practice, assessment, feedback, and family support. This study examines how the Haflah Tilawatil Qur'an program functions as an authentic assessment cycle for strengthening Qur'anic literacy at SD Lazuardi Tursina Banyuwangi. It uses a qualitative embedded single-case study conducted from January to March 2026, involving a principal, three tahsin and tilawah teachers, sixteen students, and eight parents. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, passive participant observation, and document analysis. The findings show that haflah works through ability mapping, differentiated coaching, public recitation, and post-event evaluation. Concrete changes appeared in students' learning behavior and rubric records: requests for additional listening sessions increased from seven to twenty-nine students after the public performance date was announced, and descriptive rubric records for forty-two students showed gains across all five assessment aspects, with fluency showing the largest gain (+0.82), followed by makhraj (+0.79), tajwid (+0.78), faṣāḥah (+0.75), and recitation manners (+0.72). The study contributes to authentic assessment scholarship by showing how recitation performance, corrective feedback, motivation, confidence, adab, and family involvement operate within one religious learning cycle. It also cautions that haflah may reproduce unequal support unless schools provide compensatory coaching for students with limited home assistance.
Downloads
References
Abdurrahman, Ikhwan, A., & Arifin, S. (2025). The Tilawati Method in Qur’an Reading Learning to Enhance the Quality of Memorizing the Qur’an in Islamic Boarding Schools. Al-Hayat: Journal of Islamic Education, 9(3), 720–733. https://doi.org/10.35723/ajie.v9i3.223
Ajjawi, R., & Boud, D. (2017). Researching Feedback Dialogue: An Interactional Analysis Approach. Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education, 42(2), 252–265. https://doi.org/10.1080/02602938.2015.1102863
Anjani, R., & Mashudi, E. A. (2024). Keterlibatan Orang Tua dalam Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Perspektif Orang Tua dan Guru. Kumarottama: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 3(2), 110–127. https://doi.org/10.53977/kumarottama.v3i2.1246
Aprida, S. N., & Suyadi. (2022). Implementasi Pembelajaran Al-Qur’an terhadap Perkembangan Nilai Agama dan Moral Anak Usia Dini. Jurnal Obsesi: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 6(4), 2462–2471. https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v6i4.1959
Black, P., & Wiliam, D. (1998). Assessment and Classroom Learning. Assessment in Education: Principles, Policy & Practice, 5(1), 7–74. https://doi.org/10.1080/0969595980050102
Boud, D., & Dawson, P. (2023). What Feedback Literate Teachers Do: An Empirically-Derived Competency Framework. Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education, 48(2), 158–171. https://doi.org/10.1080/02602938.2021.1910928
Boud, D., Dawson, P., Bearman, M., Bennett, S., Joughin, G., & Molloy, E. (2018). Reframing Assessment Research: Through a Practice Perspective. Studies in Higher Education, 43(7), 1107–1118. https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2016.1202913
Carless, D., & Boud, D. (2018). The Development of Student Feedback Literacy: Enabling Uptake of Feedback. Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education, 43(8), 1315–1325. https://doi.org/10.1080/02602938.2018.1463354
Creswell, J. W., Hanson, W. E., Plano, V. L. C., & Morales, A. (2007). Qualitative Research Designs: Selection and Implementation. The Counseling Psychologist, 35(2), 236–264. https://doi.org/10.1177/0011000006287390
Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2018). Qualitative Inquiry and Research Design: Choosing Among Five Approaches (4th ed.). SAGE.
Darling-Hammond, L., & Snyder, J. (2000). Authentic Assessment of Teaching in Context. Teaching and Teacher Education, 16(5–6), 523–545. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0742-051X(00)00015-9
Dawson, P., Carless, D., & Lee, P. P. W. (2021). Authentic Feedback: Supporting Learners to Engage in Disciplinary Feedback Practices. Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education, 46(2), 286–296. https://doi.org/10.1080/02602938.2020.1769022
Eccles, J. S., & Wigfield, A. (2020). From Expectancy-Value Theory to Situated Expectancy-Value Theory: A Developmental, Social Cognitive, and Sociocultural Perspective on Motivation. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 61, 101859. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cedpsych.2020.101859
Faoziah, N. (2025). Muslim Parental Involvement in Indonesian Islamic Primary Schools: Gendered Caregiving, Religious Responsibility, and Uneven School Participation. Al-Athfal: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak, 11(2), 337–350. https://doi.org/10.14421/al-athfal.2025.112-06
García-Carrión, R., Aguileta, G. L., Padrós, M., & Ramis-Salas, M. (2020). Implications for Social Impact of Dialogic Teaching and Learning. Frontiers in Psychology, 11, 140. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00140
Gillies, R. M. (2019). Promoting Academically Productive Student Dialogue during Collaborative Learning. International Journal of Educational Research, 97, 200–209. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijer.2017.07.014
Gulikers, J. T. M., Bastiaens, T. J., & Kirschner, P. A. (2004). A Five-Dimensional Framework for Authentic Assessment. Educational Technology Research and Development, 52(3), 67–86. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02504676
Halimah, S., Sit, M., & Robingatin. (2024). Parents’ Involvement in Their Children’s Primary Education: A Phenomenological Study of Indonesian Mothers’ Experiences. Cogent Education, 11(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2024.2420421
Hasnadi, & Santi, C. S. M. (2021). The Implementation of Character Education through Religious Activities in the School. FITRAH: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman, 7(2), 215–228. https://doi.org/10.24952/fitrah.v7i2.4434
Hattie, J., & Timperley, H. (2007). The Power of Feedback. Review of Educational Research, 77(1), 81–112. https://doi.org/10.3102/003465430298487
Herrington, J., & Oliver, R. (2000). An Instructional Design Framework for Authentic Learning Environments. Educational Technology Research and Development, 48(3), 23–48. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02319856
Hu, A., Liu, Q., & Daniel, B. (2025). Digital Technologies in Authentic Assessment in Higher Education: A Systematic Literature Review and Narrative Synthesis. SAGE Open, 15(3), 21582440251. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440251357198
Khaidir, E., & Suud, F. M. (2020). Islamic Education in Forming Students’ Characters at As-Shofa Islamic High School, Pekanbaru Riau. IJIEP: International Journal of Islamic Educational Psychology, 1(1), 50–63. https://doi.org/10.18196/ijiep.1105
Khoeron, M. (2023). Survei Kemenag, Indeks Literasi Al-Qur’an Kategori Tinggi. Kementerian Agama Republik Indonesia.
Lincoln, Y. S., & Guba, E. G. (1985). Naturalistic Inquiry. SAGE.
Mahdali, F. (2020). Analisis Kemampuan Membaca Al-Qur’an dalam Perspektif Sosiologi Pengetahuan. Mashdar: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur’an Dan Hadis, 2(2), 143–168. https://doi.org/10.15548/mashdar.v2i2.1664
Mappanyompa. (2022). The Level of Understanding of Tajwid Knowledge on Al-Quran Reading Skills. Halaqa: Islamic Education Journal, 6(2), 111–121. https://doi.org/10.21070/halaqa.v6i2.1621
Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldana, J. (2019). Qualitative Data Analysis: A Methods Sourcebook (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Mukhlis, A., Mufidah, S., Machsunah, & Nurani, A. A. (2021). The Effect of Applying the Bil-Qolam Method on the Reading Quran Ability of Elementary School Students. Madrasah: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran Dasar, 14(1), 20–28. https://doi.org/10.18860/mad.v14i1.13515
Nasir, T. M., Irawan, & Priyatna, T. (2022). Pembelajaran Al-Quran Menggunakan Pendekatan Ilmiah di SMPN 1 Kadipaten Tasikmalaya. Tarbawiyah: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan, 6(2), 187–196. https://doi.org/10.32332/tarbawiyah.v6i2.5416
Panadero, E., Andrade, H., & Brookhart, S. (2018). Fusing Self-Regulated Learning and Formative Assessment: A Roadmap of Where We Are, How We Got Here, and Where We Are Going. Australian Educational Researcher, 45, 13–31. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13384-018-0258-y
Priya, A. (2021). Case Study Methodology of Qualitative Research: Key Attributes and Navigating the Conundrums in Its Application. Sociological Bulletin, 70(1), 94–110. https://doi.org/10.1177/0038022920970318
Ridwan, M., Supardi, & Lubna. (2024). Analysis of the Implementation of Evaluation of the Islamic Religious Education Curriculum in Schools. Tarbawiyah: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan, 8(2). https://doi.org/10.32332/tarbawiyah.v8i2.9730
Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2000). Self-Determination Theory and the Facilitation of Intrinsic Motivation, Social Development, and Well-Being. American Psychologist, 55(1), 68–78. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.55.1.68
Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2020). Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivation from a Self-Determination Theory Perspective: Definitions, Theory, Practices, and Future Directions. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 61, 101860. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cedpsych.2020.101860
Sabic-El-Rayess, A. (2020). Epistemological Shifts in Knowledge and Education in Islam: A New Perspective on the Emergence of Radicalization amongst Muslims. International Journal of Educational Development, 73, 102148. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2019.102148
Sami’in, & Rahman, A. (2024). The Concept of Progressive Islamic Education According to Haedar Nashir’s Thoughts. Tarbawiyah: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan, 8(1), 45–58. https://doi.org/10.32332/tarbawiyah.v8i1.9338
Sugiarto, F. (2025). Integration of Qur’an and Hadith Values as Pedagogical Innovation to Improve the Quality of Islamic Education. QALAMUNA: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, Dan Agama, 17(1), 171–184. https://doi.org/10.37680/qalamuna.v17i1.6817
Suhartini, A., Rachman, D. A. N., Mafaizah, S., Sutiawati, S., Manurung, K., & Abdurrahman, F. F. (2026). Methods of Islamic Education in the Qur’an and Sunnah: Pedagogical Approaches and Educational Values. Tarbawiyah: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan, 10(1), 1–24. https://doi.org/10.32332/tarbawiyah.v10i1.13660
Supriadi, U., Supriyadi, T., & Abdussalam, A. (2022). Al-Qur’an Literacy: A Strategy and Learning Steps in Improving Al-Qur’an Reading Skills through Action Research. International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research, 21(1), 323–339. https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.21.1.18
Tai, J., Ajjawi, R., Boud, D., Dawson, P., & Panadero, E. (2018). Developing Evaluative Judgement: Enabling Students to Make Decisions about the Quality of Work. Higher Education, 76, 467–481. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-017-0220-3
Teo, P. (2019). Teaching for the 21st Century: A Case for Dialogic Pedagogy. Learning, Culture and Social Interaction, 21, 170–178. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lcsi.2019.03.009
Villarroel, V., Bloxham, S., Bruna, D., Bruna, C., & Herrera-Seda, C. (2018). Authentic Assessment: Creating a Blueprint for Course Design. Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education, 43(5), 840–854. https://doi.org/10.1080/02602938.2017.1412396
Wahyudi, D., Alfiyanto, A., Mailizar, M. J., & Badaruddin, M. (2024). Sosial Media dan Pembelajaran Kolaboratif dalam Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Budi Pekerti. Tarbawiyah: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan, 8(1), 70–81. https://doi.org/10.32332/tarbawiyah.v8i1.8084
Winstone, N. E., Nash, R. A., Parker, M., & Rowntree, J. (2017). Supporting Learners’ Agentic Engagement with Feedback: A Systematic Review and a Taxonomy of Recipience Processes. Educational Psychologist, 52(1), 17–37. https://doi.org/10.1080/00461520.2016.1207538
Yin, R. K. (2018). Case Study Research and Applications: Design and Methods (6th ed.). SAGE.
Zarif, M., Mohamad, N., & Bakar, B. (2014). Assessing Quranic Reading Proficiency in the j-QAF Programme. International Education Studies, 7(6), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.5539/ies.v7n6p1
Zhan, Y., Boud, D., & Du, Z. (2025). Designing for Authentic Assessment: A Scoping Review. Higher Education. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-025-01588-9
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Abdulloh Azzam, Mutamakin, Adel Ibrahim Al-Turki

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.









