WAYANG KULIT SEBAGAI MEDIA DAKWAH KI ANOM SUROTO
Keywords:
Culture, Da'wah, Islam, Communication, Wayang.Abstract
Ki Anom Suroto, with his religious beliefs, has an influence on the wayang performances performed. One of them can be seen clearly in the song or song Pepeling and the story or play of Makutarama. Ki Anom Suroto is very concerned about communication that is easily understood by the community. Ki Anom Suroto's puppeteer style is very much influenced by the styles of Surakarta, Yogyakarta and Banyumasan. The purpose of this research is to find out the life history of Ki Anom Suroto how it can influence the play in the Ki Anom puppet show. Suroto, how da'wah colors the story or play masterminded by Ki Anom Suroto, and how is the communication made by Ki Anom Suroto in the puppet show. This study is a study using two data sources. The first data is primary data obtained from interviews, observations, and document studies that are directly related to Ki Anom Suroto's environment. The second data is secondary data obtained from books, journals or articles that support this research. The approach used in this study is the historical story approach and the communication approach of Romy L. Romodirjo, and to analyze the data using the interpretation method. The conclusion of this study is that the history of past life is very influential on the next life. The next life will be stable if you can adjust yourself through communication in accordance with the situation and conditions that are being passed.
Downloads
References
Afendy Widayat, Struktur Sastra Pada Cerita Wayangpurwa: Alternatif Pengembangannya, DIKSI FBS Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Vol. ll, No.1, Januari 2004).
Ahmad Mubarak, Psikologi Dakwah,Jakarta: Pustaka Firdaus, 2002.
Ahmad Sarbini, Dakwah Kontemporer, Dakwah Islam Dan Unsur Budaya Lokal. Bandung: Pusdai Frees, 2000.
Amir Mertosedoro, Sejarah Wayang, Asal Usul, Jenis dan Cirinya, Semarang, Dahara Prize, 1990.
Andi Faisal Bakti, Communication and family Planning in Islam in Indonesia, South Sulawesi Muslim Perception of a Global Development Program,Leiden-Jakarta: Indonesian-Netherlands Corporation in Islamic Studies (INIS), 2004.
Arifin, M.Ed, Psikologi Dakwah, Jakarta, Bulan Bintang, 1997.
Bambang Murtiyoso, dkk., Teori Pedalangan Bunga Rampai Elemen-elemen Dasar Pakeliran, editor Suyanto, Surakarta: ISI Surakarta dan Percetakan C.V. Saka Production, 2007.
Clifford Geertz, Abangan, Santri, Priyayi,Jakarta: Pustaka Jaya, 1989.
Djumarwan, Relevansi Metodologi antara Ilmu Sejarah dengan Ilmu Sosial, dalam jurnal Informasi, Jogjakarta, Yayasan penerbit FPIPS IKIP Jogjakarta, No. 2. Th. XXII, 1994.
Fransisca Cindy dan Ninik Sri Rejeki, Proses Komunikasi Akomodasi antar Budaya Etnis Cina dan Etnis Jawa di Perusahaan Karangturi Group Purwokerto, Program Studi Ilmu Komunikasi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta (t.th).
Friska Berliana Pakpahan, “Fungsi Komunikasi Antar Budaya Dalam Prosesi Pernikahan Adat Batak Di Kota Samarinda (Studi Kasus Empat Pasangan Berbeda Etnis Antara Etnis Batak dengan Etnis Jawa, Toraja, dan Dayak)”, ejournal.ilkom.fisip-unmul, 1 (3) (2013).
Gill Branston dan Roy Stafford, The Media student’s Book, third edition New York: Routledge Taylor & Francis Group,aylor & Francis Group, 2003.
Harmonis, Konflik Etnis: Sebuah Tinjauan Komunikasi Antar Budaya, Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Kajian Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Muhamadiyah Jakarta, Vol. 13, No. 2 (Mei 2002).
Kaelan, Metode Penelitian Agama Kualitatif Interdisipliner, Yogyakarta: Paradigma, 2010.
Ki Moesa A. Machfoeld, Filsafat Dakwah Ilmu Dakwah Dan Penerapannya, Jakarta: PT.Bulan Bintang, 2004.
Koentjaraningrat, Metode-metode Penelitian Masyarakat, Jakarta: PT. Gramedia, 1981.
M. Atho Mudzhar, Pendekatan Studi Islam dalam Teori dan Praktek, Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 2011.
M. Dien Madjid dan Juhan Wahyudhi, Ilmu Sejarah,Jakarta: Prenada Media Group, 2014.
Masroer. Ch. Jb, The History of Java, Sejarah Perjumpaan Agama-agama di Jawa, Jogjakarta, Ar-Ruzz Media Jogjakarta, 2004.
Mustika Zed, Metode Penelitian Kepustakaan, Jakarta: Yayasan Obor, 2004.
Pandam Guritno, Wayang Kebudayaan Indonesia dan Pancasila,Jakarta: UI Press, 1988.
Pidato pengukuhan Guru Besar dalam Ilmu Sosiologi Agama pada Fakultas Ushuluddin IAIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Bambang Pranowo, Runtuhnya Dikotomi Santri-Abangan Refleksi Sosiologis Atas Perkembangan Islam di Jawa Pasca 1965,Jakarta: Institute Agama Islam Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Jakarta, 2001.
Q.S. Al-Baqarah ayat 156.
Quraish Shihab, Membumukan Al-Quran: Fungsi dan peran Wahyu dalam kehidupan masyarakat, Bandung: Mizan, 1996.
RM. Ismunandar K, Wayang: Asal-Usul dan Jenisnya, Semarang: Dahara Prize 1994.
Romy L. Romodirjo, Marketing Communications a study guide of Department of Public Relation Studies and Department of Marketing Studies, Jakarta: London School of Public Relation, 2005.
Rosyidi, Dakwah Sufistik Kang Jalal, Menentram Jiwa Mencerahkan Pikiran, Jakarta: Paramadina, 2004.
Rusmin Tumanggor, dkk, Ilmu Sosial dan Budaya Dasar, Jakarta: Prenademedia Group, 2015.
Sayyid M Nuh, Dakwah Frdiyyah dalam manhaj amal Islami, Solo: Citra Islami Press, 1996.
Soerjono Soekanto, Sosiologi Sauatu Pengantar, Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo Persada Edisi Ke-4, 1990.
Sri Mulyono, Wayang, Asal-Usul, filsafat dan masa depanya, Jakarta: BP. ALDA, 1975.
Stanley J. Baran, Jerilyn S.McIntyre and Timothy P. Meyer, Self, Symbols, Society, an Introduction to Mass Communication, Texas: Addision Wesley Publishing Company, 1984.
Sudarto, “Interelasi Nilai Jawa dan Islam dalam Pewayangan” dalam Darori Amin (Ed), Islam dan Kebudayaan Jawa, Yogyakarta: Gama Media, 2002.
Sujamto, Reorientasi dan Revitalisasi Pandangan Hidup Jawa, Semarang: Dahara Prize: 2000.
Supriyanto, Dakwah Sinkretis Sunan Kalijaga, KOMUNIKA, Vol.3 No.1 Januari-Juni 2009.
Suwardi, Endraswara, Mistik Kejawen, Sinkretisme, Simbolisme, dan Sufisme dalam budaya Spiritual Jawa, Jogjakarta: Narasi, 2004.
Tim Penulis Sena Wangi, Ensiklopedia Wayang Indonesia, Jakarta: Sena Wangi, Secretariat Nasional Pewayangan Indonesia, PT. Sakanindo Printama, 1999, Jilid I.
V. M. Clara van Groenendael, Dalang di Balik Wayang,Jakarta: Grafiti Press, 1987.
Wasino, Modernisasi di Jantung Budaya Jawa Mangkunegara 1896-1944, Jakarta: Buku Kompas, 2014.
Wayang, “Ki Anom Suroto”, Wayang Indinesia Masterpiece of Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity (6 Maret 2010), https://wayang.wordpress.com/2010/03/06/ki-anom-suroto/. (diakses tanggal 15 Agustus 2015).
www.diazcorner.com
Yusno Abdullah Otta, Dinamisasi Tradisi Keagamaan Kampung Jawa Tondano di Era Modern, Jurnal Penelitian Keislaman, Vol. 6, No. 2 (Juni 2010), 391. Lihat juga M. Bambang Pranowo, Islam Faktual: Antara Tradisi dan Relasi Kuasa, Yogyakarta: Adicita Karya Nusa, 1998.