ISLAM DAN POLITIK (PEREMPUAN)
Abstract
Islam is a perfect religion that has given the status of women, including in matters of politics. The story of the queen Bilqis delivered the Koran is one proof that there are women who participate in the political domain to become head of state. Male female equality has been clearly established, although not pulgar but very elegant. The position of women in Islam has been placed in a fair, egalitarian, and respectable. Historically, women are also much involved in the political sphere as political actors by allegiance to the prophet, or participate in a joint struggle of the men on the battlefield. So based on the rules that have been established al-Quran and Hadith and historical legitimacy can be argued that political Islam is very appreciative of women, and women have equal footing with men in politics.
Downloads
References
Asma’ Muhammad Ziyadah, Daur al-Mar ah al-Siyasy Fi ‘Ahdi al-Nabiy wa al-Khulafa al-Rasidun, diterjemah oleh Kathur Suhardi, Peran Politik Wanita dalam Sejarah Islam, Jakarta: Pustaka al-Kautsar, 2001.
Departemen Agama RI, Al-Quran dan Terjemahnya, Surabaya: UD. Mekar Surabaya, 2000.
Harun Nasution, Islam Ditinjau dari Pelbagai Aspeknya, Jilid I, Jakarta: UI Press, 1985.
Ismail bin ‘Amr bi Katsir al-Dimasqy, Tafsir al-Quranul Adzim, Juz 4, al-Maktabah al-Syamilah : Dar al-Tayibah li al-Nasr wa al-tauji’, 1999.
Kaukab Siddique, The Struggle of Muslim Women, diterjenahkan oleh Arif Maftuhin, “Menggugat Tuhan yang Maskulin”, Jakarta: Paramadina, 2002.
Muhammad bin jarir bin Yazid bin katsir bin ghalib al-amili Abu ja’far al-Thabary, Jami al-Bayan fi ta’wil al-Quran, Juz XIV, al-Maktabah al-Syamilah: Muassasah al-Risalah, 2000.
___________, Juz XVII, (al-Maktabah al-Syamilah: Muassasah al-Risalah, 2000.
M. Quraish Shihab, Wawasan al-Quran, cet ke III, Bandung: Mizan, 1996.
___________,Tafsir al-Misbah: Pesan, Kesan, dan Keserasian al-Quran, vol. 13, (Jakarta: Lentera Hati, 2002.
Nurul Atiqoh, Keadilan sebagai Salah Satu Nilai Multi Kultural dalam Islam, (dalam Multikulturalisme Dalam Islam: Memahami Prinsip Nilai dan Tujuan Multikulturalisme Dalam Islam Untuk Mencapai Kualitas Keterpilihan), Yogyakarta: Idea Press, 2009.
Save M. Dagun, Kamus Besar Ilmu Pengetahuan, cet ke-5, Jakarta: Lembaga Pengkajian Kebudayaan Nusantara, 2006.
Syed Ameer Ali, “The Spirit of Islam”, terjemah oleh Margono dan Kamilah, The Spirit of Islam, Yogyakarta: Navila, 2008.
W.J.S. Poerwadarminta, Kamus Umum Bahasa Indonesia, ed. 3, Jakarta: Balai Pustaka, 2011.
Zuhairi Misrawi, Fikih Civil Society Versus Fikih Kekuasaan: Sebuah Tawaran Pembaruan Politik Islam, dalam Islam Negara dan Cicil Society Gerakan dan Pemikiran Islam Kontemporer, Jakarta: Paramadina, 2005.
