Criticism of Religious Moderation in Ahmadiyah Recognition(Case Study of Religious Freedom in Indonesia)

Akhmala Wulan Khoiru Nisa; Arif Nur Roqim; Hikma Malja’a Shulha; Aditia Muhammad Noor

doi:10.32332/nizham.v12i02.6905

Authors

Akhmala Wulan Khoiru Nisa Universitas Brawijaya
Arif Nur Roqim Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia
Hikma Malja’a Shulha Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia
Aditia Muhammad Noor Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32332/nizham.v12i02.6905

Keywords:

Ahmadiyah, moderation, religious freedom

Abstract

Indonesia as a country with a diversity of religions and the highest Muslim population applies freedom of religion (Religious Fredoom). One of the minority groups in Indonesia is Ahmadiyah, its existence often faces discrimination and challenges. The rejection of Ahmadiyya was due to a different reformation teaching and the majority of Muslims considered the teachings brought by Ahmadiyah to deviate from Islamic guidelines. Writing this article is to analyze an argument regarding religious moderation in the recognition of Ahmadiyya. This research was conducted on March 28, 2023. In this study, a qualitative descriptive method was used based on a case study of religious freedom. The data written in this study were obtained from relevant sources such as literature, articles and documents related to Ahmadiyya in Indonesia. Criticism of religious moderation in this context refers to criticism of the actions of the government or religious leaders which limit the religious freedom of Ahmadiyah. Religious moderation itself can be interpreted as an approach that seeks harmony between various religions and beliefs, but in some cases, moderation can lead to restrictions on the freedom of religion of minority groups.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Adrian, Defira Martina, Fence M Wantu, and Abdul Hamid Tome. 2021. “Diskriminasi Rasial Dan Etnis Dalam Perspektif Hukum Internasional.” Jurnal Legalitas 14 (01): 1–17. https://doi.org/10.33756/jelta.v14i01.10189.
Al-Marwan, Sahid, Hajam Hajam, and Naila Farah. 2021. “Paham Kenabian Mirza Ghulam Ahmad Menurut Perspektif Jamaah Ahmadiyah Lahore (Gai) Di Indonesia.” JURNAL YAQZHAN: Analisis Filsafat, Agama Dan Kemanusiaan 7 (2): 205. https://doi.org/10.24235/jy.v7i2.9373.
Crouch, Melissa. 2011. “Judicial Review and Religious Freedom: The Case of Indonesian Ahmadis.” Sydney Law Review 34 (February): 545–72. https://ezp.lib.unimelb.edu.au/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=edsgao&AN=edsgcl.307184693&scope=site.
Lestari, Widya Tri. 2021. “Pembelajaran Pancasila Terhadap Kasus Diskriminasi Di Indonesia” 2 (1): 17–29.
Mu’ti, Abdul dan Burhani, A. N. 2019. “Aksi Bela Islam: Islamic Clicktivism and the New Authority of Religious Propaganda in the Millennial Age Indonesia.” Indonesian Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies 9 (1): 1–29. https://doi.org/10.18326/ijims.v9i1.
Muhtador, Moh. 2018. “AHMADIYAH DALAM LINGKAR TEOLOGI ISLAM (Analisis Sosial Atas Sejarah Munculnya Ahmadiyah).” Aqlam: Journal of Islam and Plurality 3 (1). https://doi.org/10.30984/ajip.v3i1.630.
Najiburrohman, Nailatuz Zulfa, and Abd. Basid. 2019. “Tafsir Otoritarianisme: Negosiasi Penggunaan Ayat Dalam Keputusan Fatwa Mui Tentang Ahmadiyah Perspektif Abou Khalled El Fadl.” Jurnal Islam Nusantara 03 (02): 439–55.
Nawawi, M. Anwar. 2018. “Kebebasan Beragama Di Indonesia (Studi Jemaat Ahmadiyah Dalam Perspektif Majelis Ulama Indonesia Dan Komisi Nasional Hak Asasi Manusia).” MFIKRI : Jurnal Kajian Agama, Sosial Dan Budaya 3 (1).
Saefullah, Chatib. 2016. “Ahmadiyah: Perdebatan Teologis Dan Masa Depan Dakwah.” ANIDA, Aktualisasi Nuansa Ilmu Dakwah 15 (2): 225–47. https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/anida/article/view/1170.
Senjaya, F. 2020. “Modernisasi Beragama: Peran Guru, Kepala Madrasah Dan Pengawas.” Madaris: Jurnal Guru Inovatif 11 (2020): 121–34. http://jurnalmadaris.org/index.php/md/article/view/195.
Simamora, Apriadi Richi, Abdul Hamid, and M Dian Hikmawan. 2020. “Diskriminasi Terhadap Kelompok Minoritas Jemaat Ahmadiyah Indonesia (JAI) Di Tangerang Selatan.” Ijd-Demos 1 (1): 19–37. https://doi.org/10.31506/ijd.v1i1.4.
Ummah, Aniqotul. 2016. “Ahmadiyah Dan Hak Atas Kebebasan Beragama Di Indonesia.” Jurnal Keamanan Nasional 2 (1). https://doi.org/10.31599/jkn.v2i1.38.
Wahab, Abdul Jamil. 2021. “Resolusi Konflik Struktural Dan Kultural: Studi Kasus Perusakan Rumah Ibadah Ahmadiyah Di Sintang Kalbar.” Harmoni 20 (2): 188–208. https://doi.org/10.32488/harmoni.v20i2.506.