Membangun Fondasi Pancasila Sebagai Ideologi Nasional Bagi Umat Islam Indonesia
Keywords:
Pancasila, National Ideology, Islamic Sharia, Bhinneka Tunggal IkaAbstract
Pancasila as the foundation in the statehood for Muslims to the argument that was being carried by the political Islamic groups that received by the secular nationalist groups with prominent thinkers such as Sukarno. History shows the political Islamic groups still keen to make Islam as the basis of the state, with prominent thinkers such as Muhammad Natsir. The idea about the enforcement of shari'ah Islam in the state order in Indonesia back resounding through in the middle of the community after the state formed local regulations in some areas. This phenomenon can be understood as a reaction to the community dissatisfaction against the weak law enforcement in Indonesia. How to build Pancasila as the foundation and national ideology in the middle of the Islamic people in Indonesia who is very religious and diverse? This paper seeks to explore the position of Pancasila as the national ideology in the era of milinial is trying to describe the position of Pancasila as the ideology of nationhood and statehood that went from the historical approach through qualitative research method of primary sources that are very rampant cheating in view of Pancasila as the ideology of the Islamic people in Indonesia.
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References
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Zoelva, Hamdan. “Relasi Islam, Negara, Dan Pancasila Dalam Perspektif Tata Hukum Indonesia.” dalam Journal de Jure 4, No. 2 (December 30, 2012): 99–112.
Arif, Syaiful. “Islam, Pancasila Dan Keindonesiaan: Tawaran Jalan Tengah.” dalam Tashwirul Afkar: Journal of Reflection of Religious and Cultural Thought 37, No. 1 (March 6, 2018): 28–42.
Beck, Martha Catherine, and Irawan Irawan. “Islam, Pancasila and Value Systems of Indonesian National Education.” dalam Jurnal Pendidikan Islam 1, No. 1 (March 8, 2014): 1–23.
Bruinessen, Martin van. “Genealogies of Islamic Radicalism in Post-Suharto Indonesia.” dalam South East Asia Research 10, No. 2 (July 1, 2002): 117–54.
Butt, Simon. The Constitutional Court and Democracy in Indonesia. London and New York: Brill, 2015.
Crouch, Melissa. “Proselytization, Religious Diversity and the State in Indonesia: The Offense of Deceiving a Child to Change Religion.” dalam Proselytizing and the Limits of Religious Pluralism in Contemporary Asia, edited by and R. Michael Feener Juliana Finucane, 1st ed., 17–40.
Efrinaldi. “Perda Syariah Dalam Perspektif Politik Islam Dan Religiusitas Umat Di Indonesia.” dalam Madania: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman 18, No. 2 (December 13, 2014): 119–30.
Faizin, Mu’adil. “Piagam Madinah Dan Resolusi Konflik Di Indonesia.” Nizham dalam Journal of Islamic Studies 5, No. 1 (June 2, 2017): 77–88.
Feener, R. Michael. “Official Religions, State Secularisms, and the Structures of Religious Pluralism.” dalam Proselytizing and the Limits of Religious Pluralism in Contemporary Asia, edited by and R. Michael Feener Juliana Finucane, 1st ed., 1–16.
Forest, James. “Countering Terrorism and Insurgency in the 21st Century: International Perspectives, Volumes 1-3.,” 2007, 2011.
G, Wahyuddin. “Relasi Islam Dan Politik Di Indonesia (Perdebatan Seputar Ideologi Dan Konstitusi Negara Indonesia Merdeka).” dalam Jurnal Adabiyah 16, No. 1 (2016): 70–82.
Gazali, Hatim. “Strengthening the Meaning of Religion in the Democratic Society.” Religió: dalam Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama 4, No. 1 (March 3, 2014): 29–50.
Hefner, Robert W. Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Indonesia. 1st ed. London and New York: Routledge, 2018.
———. Shariʻa Politics: Islamic Law and Society in the Modern World. 1st ed. New York: Indiana University Press, 2011.
Hijroh Mukhlis, Febri. “Teologi Pancasila: Teologi Kerukunan Umat Beragama.” dalam Jurnal Ilmu Aqidah dan Studi Keagamaan 4, No. 2 (2016): 171–86.
Huntington, Samuel P. The Clash of Civilizations and the Remaking of World Order. Simon & Schuster, 2011.
Iqbal, Asep Muhammad, and Zulkifli Zulkifli. “Islamic Fundamentalism, Nation- State and Global Citizenship: The Case of Hizb Ut-Tahrir.” dalam Indonesian Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies 6, No. 1 (June 1, 2016). 35.
Iqbal, Mahathir Muhammad. “Dinamika Wacana Formalisasi Syariat dalam Politik: Ikhtiar Menemukan Relevansi Relasi Agama dan Negara Perspektif Indonesia.” dalam Walisongo: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan 22, No. 1 (June 15, 2014): 83–104.
Jaelani, Jejen. “Kontroversi Khilafah: Islam, Negara, dan Pancasila.” dalam Jurnal Sosioteknologi 14, No. 2 (August 2015): 201–214.
Jones, Nathan. “Rediscovering Pancasila: Religion in Indonesia’s Public Square.” dalam The Brandywine Review of Faith & International Affairs 3, No. 1 (March 2005): 23–30.
Kersten, Carool. “Islamic Post-Traditionalism: Postcolonial and Postmodern Religious Discourse in Indonesia.” dalam Sophia 54, No. 4 (December 9, 2015): 473–89.
Khoirurrijal. “Islam Nusantara Sebagai Counter Hegemoni Melawan Radikalisme Agama.” dalam Akademika: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam 22, No. 1 (2017): 78–102.
Kuntowijoyo. Identitas Politik Umat Islam. 1st ed. Bandung: Mizan, 1997.
———. “Agama dan Kohesi Sosial.” dalam Humaniora 1, No. 9 (2013): 87–95.
Latif, Yudi. Inteligensia Muslim dan Kuasa, Geneologi Inteligensia Muslim Indonesia Abad Ke-20. Bandung: Mizan, 2012.
M, Sirajuddin. “Harmonisasi Norma Agama Islam Dalam Sistem Politik Hukum Di Indonesia.” dalam Madania: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman 18, No. 2 (December 13, 2014): 147–160.
Mukhibat, Mukhibat. “Reinventing Nilai-Nilai Islam, Budaya, dan Pancasila dalam Pengembangan Pendidikan Karakter.” dalam Jurnal Pendidikan Islam 1, No. 2 (January 1, 2012): 247–265.
Nirzalin, and Fakhrurrazi. “Formalisasi Syari’at Islam Dan Dominasi Negara Terhadap Elite Agama Islam Tradisional Di Aceh.” dalam Jurnal Komunitas: Research and Learning in Sociology and Anthropology 6, No. 1 (June 12, 2014): 91–105.
Ramage, Douglas E. Politics in Indonesia: Democracy, Islam, and the Ideology of Tolerance. 1st ed. London and New York: Routledge, 2005.
Ramakrishna, Kumar. “Muting Manichean Mindsets in Indonesia: A Counter-Ideological Response.” dalam Islamist Terrorism and Militancy in Indonesia, 211–264.
Rozak, Abdul, Dasim Budimansyah, Endang Sumantri, and Udin S. Winataputra. “Political Thoughts and Socio-Cultural Nationalism Ideologies of Nurcholish Madjid on Strengthening Democracy, Civil Societies and Civic Virtues in Indonesia.” dalam Asian Social Science, 2015.
Saripudin, Didin, and Kokom Komalasari. “The Development of Multiculturalism Values in Indonesian History Textbook.” dalam American Journal of Applied Sciences 13, No. 6 (2016): 827–35.
Seo, Myengkyo. “Defining ‘Religious’ in Indonesia: Toward Neither an Islamic nor a Secular State.” dalam Citizenship Studies 16, No. 8 (December 2012): 1045–1058.
Usman, Abur Hamdi, Syarul Azman Shaharuddin, and Salman Zainal Abidin. “Humanism in Islamic Education: Indonesian References.” dalam IJAPS International Journal of Asia Pacific Studies 13, No. 131 (2017): 95–113.
Woodward, Mark, Mariani Yahya, Inayah Rohmaniyah, Diana Murtaugh Coleman, Chris Lundry, and Ali Amin. “The Islamic Defenders Front: Demonization, Violence and the State in Indonesia.” dalam Contemporary Islam 8, No. 2 (May 28, 2014): 153–71.
Yuniarto, Bambang. “The Reactualization of the Pancalisa-Based Life in the Multiculturalism Dialectics of Indonesia.” dalam Advances in Natural and Applied Sciences 6, No. 8 (2012): 1252–1256.
Zoelva, Hamdan. “Relasi Islam, Negara, Dan Pancasila Dalam Perspektif Tata Hukum Indonesia.” dalam Journal de Jure 4, No. 2 (December 30, 2012): 99–112.
