“Reconstructing the Concept of Istiḥālah of Najāsah in a Contemporary Context through a Layered Methodology Within the Integrity of Science Paradigm”. MILRev: Metro Islamic Law Review, vol. 5, no. 2, Sept. 2026, pp. 2152-87, https://doi.org/10.32332/milrev.v5i2.13154.