Islamic Leadership Narratives on YouTube: A Framing Analysis of Digital Da’wah Messages
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32332/ath-thariq.v8i2.8sw96g96Keywords:
Da’wah message, Framing analysis, Leadership, YouTubeAbstract
This research aims to analyze the framing of da’wah messages on YouTube, focusing on leadership themes. Using a constructionist approach through Robert N. Entman's framing model, this study examines four elements: define problems, diagnose causes, make moral judgments, and make treatment recommendations. The research analyzes four YouTube videos uploaded between September 2022 and September 2023, each having more than 1,000 views and containing leadership-themed da’wah content. The findings reveal that the da’wah messages are categorized into three types: faith-based messages (found in videos 1 and 3), sharia-based messages (found in videos 2 and 4), and moral-based messages (found in video 4). The framing analysis identifies consistent patterns in highlighting leadership aspects through four perspectives: defining leadership issues in religious contexts, identifying systemic causes of leadership problems, emphasizing moral judgments based on Islamic values, and recommending solutions that combine religious teachings with leadership practices. This study concludes that the da’wah messages frame leadership issues by presenting specific viewpoints to the public, emphasizing the importance of integrating Islamic principles in leadership while addressing current social and governmental concerns.
References
Badara, A. (2012). Analisis Wacana: Teori, Metode, dan Penerapannya pada Wacana Media - Dr. Aris Badara, M.Hum. - Google Buku. KENCANA PRENADA MEDIA GROUP.
Berger, P., & Luckmann, T. (2016). The social construction of reality. In Social theory re-wired (pp. 110–122). Routledge.
Boerman, S. C., & Müller, C. M. (2022). Understanding which cues people use to identify influencer marketing on Instagram: an eye tracking study and experiment. International Journal of Advertising, 41(1), 6–29.
Cangara, H. (2021). Pengantar Ilmu Komunikasi (YS Hayati (ed.). Raja Grafindo Persada.
Castells, M. (2007). Communication, Power and Counter-power in the Network Society. International Journal of Communication, 1(1).
Entman, R. M. (2007). Framing bias: Media in the distribution of power. Journal of Communication, 57(1), 163–173.
Eriyanto, Dedy N. Hidayat, dan N. H. S. . (2001). Analisis Wacana : Pengantar Analisis Teks Media. LKIS Yogyakarta.
Eriyanto. (2015). Analisis isi (Pengantar Metodologi untuk Ilmu Komunikasi dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Lainnya. In Analisis Isi: Pengantar Metodologi untuk Penenlitian Ilmu Komunikasi dan ilmu-ilmu sosial lainnya.
Fakhruroji, M. (2017). Dakwah di era media baru: Teori dan aktivisme dakwah di internet. Simbiosa Rekatama Media.
Ferdiansah, F. (2023). PESAN DAKWAH DALAM TAYANGAN MUSLIM TRAVELERS DI NEWS AND ENTERTAINMENT TELEVISION (NET.) EPISODE KISAH DIBALIK TEMBOK PEMBATAS DI TEPI BARAT PALESTINA. Komsospol, 3(2), 40–46.
Hamad, I. (2002). Konstruksi realitas politik dalam media massa-studi pesan komunikasi politik dalam media cetak pada masa pemilu 1999. Universitas Indonesia.
Haq, M. A., & Syaripah, I. (2023). PESAN DAKWAH PADA FILM MERINDU CAHAYA DE AMSTEL. Komsospol, 3(2), 71–79.
Hilmi, M. (2021). Youtube as Da’wah Media Innovation in Disruption Era. MUHARRIK: Jurnal Dakwah Dan Sosial, 4(01), 21–31. https://doi.org/10.37680/muharrik.v4i01.234
Marwantika, A. I., & Rohmatullah, D. M. (2022). Buya Yahya’s da’wah message and crisis communication strategy in responding to the Covid-19 pandemic. Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah, 42(2), 308–326.
Mosemghvdlishvili, L., & Jansz, J. (2013). Framing and praising Allah on YouTube: Exploring user-created videos about Islam and the motivations for producing them. New Media & Society, 15(4), 482–500.
Nasoetion, N. A. (2014). Bingkai Media terhadap Gaya Komunikasi Pemimpin Daerah di Kota Metropolitan (Joko Widodo). Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Dan Ilmu Politik. Universitas Indonesia Depok.
Ningsih, W., Rokibullah, R., & Muna, A. N. (2023). Analysis Of Habib Jafar’s Da’wah Message In Login Program At Youtube Chanel Deddy Corbuzier. Journal Transnational Universal Studies, 1(3), 133–140.
Novriyanto, B., Utari, P., & Satyawan, A. (2024). Transformation of Ulama as Communicators: Youtube as a Da’wah Channel. International Journal of Media and Communication Research, 5(1), 21–32. https://doi.org/10.25299/ijmcr.v5i1.14598
Pranoto, S. S. (2023). Strategy for Constructing Religious Authority in the Digital Pulpit: Study of Three Indonesian Preachers on YouTube. AL-HIKMAH: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC STUDIES AND HUMAN SCIENCES, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.46722/hikmah.v6i1.352
Purnomo, M. H. (2021). Managing YouTube Channel as a Virtual Da’wah Movement for Islamic Moderatism. Jurnal Dakwah Dan Sosial, 4(01).
Sikumbang, A. T., & Siahaan, R. F. U. (2020). Youtube As a Da’Wah Media. Jurnal Al-Bayan: Media Kajian Dan Pengembangan Ilmu Dakwah, 26(2).
Yuliasih, M. (2022). THE STRATEGY USING YOUTUBE AS DA’WAH MEDIA TODAY. Jurnal Da’wah: Risalah Merintis, Da’wah Melanjutkan, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.38214/jurnaldawahstidnatsir.v5i1.128
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Nadya Amalia Nasution, Alisya
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.